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Showing posts from January, 2026

REST API vs RESTful API Explained Simply – Complete Guide for Modern Developers

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If you're developing mobile or web applications, there’s a high probability that you’re working with APIs, more specifically REST APIs. Within that context, APIs allow developers to build today's mobile and web applications, which can implement significant features (e.g., user authentication, product information, payment processing, etc.) as well as provide a mechanism for application notifications. In this tutorial, we'll explore the key differences between REST and RESTful Types of APIs. We will provide examples as well as industry standards/best practices to illustrate what makes a REST API functionally important for building scalable applications. Understanding the REST API (with an example) A REST API (Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface) is an interface (API) that enables communication between two separate applications via the internet, through the use of standard HTTP methods. At its core, a REST API allows one application to make a r...

What is JSON? A Complete Guide for Developers

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When I started out as a web developer, I found that JSON was everywhere — APIs, React applications, projects using Node.js, and databases. I initially thought it would be difficult to be familiar with JSON, but once I got to know it, most things started to click. In this article, I will explain what JSON is, why it is used by developers, and how it fits into real-world usage in projects where JavaScript, React, or Node.js are being used. What is JSON? The abbreviation for JavaScript Object Notation is JSON; it is a lightweight file format that represents how different systems exchange and save information as a data format. To put it another way, JSON allows you to describe your data with text in the form of key-value pairs. Because JSON is designed for both humans and machines to read, it is easy for humans to read, and therefore very straightforward for machines to interpret and process. A Brief Comparison of JSON and XML: Although XML was once the standard data format for exchanging ...

Git Complete Guide for Developers: Learn Git Commands from Beginner to Advanced

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If you're learning about web development or even JavaScript, React, NodeJS, MERN stack, or just any other programming language, knowing how to use git is imperative. Professional developers use git every day as a tool to manage their code, track their changes, and collaborate with other people. If you're looking for a job, freelance, or remote opportunity, knowing how to use git will give you an edge over other applicants. In this guide, you will learn: What is git and why developers need it Every important git command you need to know in simple terms  A real-world example of how a developer uses git in their workflow How knowing how to use git can assist a developer in advancing their career and monetizing their skills. What is Git? (Simple Definition) Git is a distributed version control system. A distributed version control system helps developers to: Keep track of their changes Create a historical record of their code Safely continue to work on a particular piece of code wi...

Git vs GitHub: What’s the Difference? Complete Beginner Guide (2026)

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If you're starting to explore the world of Web Development, JavaScript, React, or the MERN Stack, then knowing about both Git and GitHub is a must for your learning curve. Many new developers and programmers believe that GIT and GitHub both refer to the same application, however, they are both different applications. That's why I put together this simple guide on Git vs GitHub by providing real life examples that lend themselves to anyone who is just starting. What is Git? (Basics of Version Control System) The answer to the above question would be the version control system that developers use to manage their source code and keep track of the source code changes. In simple words,, Git will remember: The code that was created egg — the line of code that they wrote The changes made egg — the change you have made to the code since you created it Who made the change egg — who made the last change to your code When the change was made egg — the date and time that the last change wa...

What Is a Web Service? Definition, Types, Examples, and Benefits Explained (2026 Guide)

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  As mentioned earlier, modern applications rarely function in isolation. When I started looking into how an online shopping website and a weather application function, I became aware that every user action occurs through a series of interactions between various software components and systems. These interactions are typically made possible through the use of web services that act as a conduit for information sharing and communication between software applications and services. If you are new to web development, learning about web services can be a complex task; however, once you understand how they function, you will understand why the integration of web services is critical to developing fast, secure, and interoperable applications. In this guide, you will learn about web services, how they operate, their types, and their uses in the real world, and why they are essential to web developers. Understanding Web Service in Layman's Terms I often think of web services as a way of pro...

Compiler vs Interpreter Explained | Easy Guide for Beginners 2026

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The human-readable code created using programming languages is translated into the machine language that computers understand. Two major tools are used to translate the source code: compilers and interpreters. It is important for novice programmers to understand the distinction between a compiler and an interpreter to write efficient, well-debugged code and begin a career in software development. In this document, you will gain an understanding of what compilers are, what interpreters are, their differences, benefits, examples, and beginner tips in layman's terms. What Are Compilers? A compiler is a software application that converts the entire source code into machine code and runs the program as a single output. Characteristics of Compilers: Compiles a whole program to produce one complete executable file Performs error compilation before executing the program Examples of Languages That Are Compiled: C/C++ Java (compiles into bytecode and is executed by the JVM) Benefits of Using...

JavaScript and Web Browser Explained - Beginner’s Guide 2026

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  The collaboration between JavaScript and Web Browsers result in the creation, interactivity, dynamism and use of the web pages by making them easy for users to navigate, is taken as the groundwork for developing a modern day website. This is the only guide you will require to learn how JavaScript communicates with the web browser, manipulate the web pages, and act on user as well as server events and the requirement of front-end and full stack web development JavaScript is a dynamic programming language that enables developers provide interaction through the use of program features to allow the user to perform different actions, such as: The ability to click buttons and validate a user through the use of forms Create animations or slide shows Update content in a browser without performing a reload of the web page Using JavaScript within the web browser, therefore, provides it with the strength of being an integral technology of the web, being one-third of the trifecta of web dev...

JavaScript Complete Syllabus 2026: From Basics to Advanced for Web Development

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In 2026, Javascript is a programming language that has a wide variety of uses. Learning it step by step will enable you to create entire web sites from back end development to front end development to AI powered web apps. The javascript roadmap 2026 will provide you with an outline for learning javascript from basic knowledge to more advanced functionality, including ES6 +, DOM manipulation, event handling, asynchronous programming, and frameworks such as React.js and Node.js as well as the MERN stack. You will develop real-world applications to enhance your understanding and create a portfolio of projects. If you maintain the discipline of practicing javascript daily, this roadmap should allow you to go from a beginner to a job-ready developer in 3 to 6 months. 1.What is javascript?  Javascript is a high-level programming language that has been designed as an interpreted language to provide the functionality of the browser. Javascript enables developers to create interactive webpa...

History of JavaScript: Evolution and Modern Features

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JavaScript has played a crucial role as one of today’s most popular programming languages. It powers nearly all websites, web applications, and even a few servers. Therefore, by understanding how JavaScript has evolved over time, both beginner programmers and more experienced programmers can appreciate the current capabilities of this language and see why there is such a high demand for it in the software development community. 1. The Beginning of JavaScript Brendan Eich created the JavaScript programming language in 1995 while working for Netscape Communications Corporation in California. Originally called Mocha and live script, the programming language was ultimately named JavaScript. The purpose of JavaScript was to allow web authors to create interactive websites for users via their web browsers. The early version of this language was very simplistic and utilitarian; they were limited to filling out forms or creating clickable buttons to trigger some sort of action. 2. The Standard...

MERN Stack Development for Beginners: MongoDB, Express, React & Node.js

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  The MERN stack is a widely used technology stack for developing full-stack modern web applications today. The acronym MERN stands for: MongoDB - Database Express.js - Backend Framework React.js - Frontend Library Node.js - Server Environment By using MERN, a developer can create a full-stack web application that has all of its sculptures written in JavaScript. Top Reasons To Learn MERN Stack: One Language (JavaScript) Used for both Frontend & Backend High demand for MERN Stack developers in the current job market Build real-world apps including eCommerce websites and Social Media. The MERN Stack is completely Open-Source and is completely free to use, similar to many other popular technologies with great community support MERN Stack Components: 1. MongoDB - A NoSQL Database where you can store structured and unstructured data like JSON. It's a Scalable, Flexible Data Store used to Store: Users, Products, Messages, etc. for Modern Application 2. Express.js - A Backend Frame...

Full Stack Development for Beginners: Step-by-Step Guide

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Full-stack development is one of the hottest skills in the technology field right now and learning to develop full stack is the ideal pathway for those who want to create complete websites or web applications, from a working user interface to a web application with a live server and a database.  This step-by-step beginner's guide provides all the information on how to learn full stack development easily, even if you've never coded before! What is Full Stack Development? Full Stack development is doing both "front end" (client-side) and "back-end" (server-side) work for web applications. A full stack developer will: Create user interface Designs Create server Logic Manage Databases Connect Everything to Create a Functional Web Application In other words, full stack developers build everything for the website or web application from start to finish. Front-End Development (Client-side) Front-end development is creating everything that the user sees and interact...

Learn Coding for Beginners: A Step-by-Step Guide

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Choose Your First Programming Language If you’re a beginner to programming, choose a language that is good for beginners based on your goals. What Are Some Popular Languages for Beginners? Python is easy to read/write and used for building websites, creating artificial intelligence, doing data analysis, writing automation scripts, and creating development scripts. JavaScript runs in any browser and is essential for creating interactive web applications as well as for creating both back-end and front-end functionality in web applications. HTML and CSS are not technically “programming languages,” but they make up the building blocks of web pages by defining structure, layout, and appearance of content. Java is commonly used to develop applications that are big (like Enterprise level applications) and is also commonly used to create Android applications and back-end development of web applications. C# is the most commonly used language to create video games (using Unity3D) as well as...